This is the authoritative, bestselling guide that professionals and students turn to for a complete introduction to motivational interviewing mi, the powerful approach to facilitating change. Motivational interviewing has been demonstrated to be effective for a wide range of health behaviors. Motivational interviewing uses openended questions, affirmations, reflections, and summarizations to help an older person selfanalyze their behavior. Motivational interviewing steps and core skills keywords. Journal of consulting and clinical psychology internet. Motivational interviewing in the treatment of psychological problems. In this first video in the series motivational interviewing step by step, expert mi trainer cathy cole discusses the principles and spirit of mi, along with core concepts and techniques such as sustain talk versus change talk, the righting reflex, reflections and affirmations, and other ingredients for change. The concept of motivational interviewing evolved from experience in the treatment of problem drinkers.
Motivational interviewing isnt so much a counseling genre as much as a set of techniques that gives respect to the client, empowers them to set their own goals and achieve them, increases motivation to change, and respects them through the process, rather than setting up the advice, ignore cycle. Helping people change applications of motivational interviewing usually dispatched within 1 to 3 weeks. She describes current thinking on the process of behavior change and provides. Levounis receives royalties from the following books. He introduced motivational interviewing in a 1983 article in the journal behavioral psychotherapy and in the first edition of motivational interviewing. It can be used as a brief intervention to increase motivation to improve patients oral hygiene behaviors as well as providing a framework for delivering diet, smoking cessation, oral health. It is an effective behavior change method, which can be utilized in the dental practice setting. Motivational interviewing is an empathetic approach for facilitating behavior change. This chapter provides an overview of motivational interviewing, which is a clientcentered and collaborative, yet directive approach for working with a persons intrinsic motivation to change. Arkowitz h, westra ha, miller wr, rollnick s motivational interviewing in the treatment of psychological problems. Chapter 3motivational interviewing as a counseling style. Motivational interviewing is a technique used to explore ambivalence about a behavior, such as physical activity.
Effectiveness of motivational interviewing interventions for adolescent substance use behavior change. Preparing people for change since the initial publication of this breakthrough work, motivational interviewing mi has been used by countless clinicians. Motivational interviewing is based on the principles of therapeutic communication and instead of providing advice, or even just a listening ear, the interviewer acts as a coach for the patient. Motivational interviewing skills manual christopher bolling, md 3 asking open questions. Empowering the patient is a guide to learning motivational interviewing, a set of skills that utilizes therapeutic communication to promote behavior change. Motivational interviewing mi was developed as a way to help people work through ambivalence and commit to change miller 1983. Originally formulated for the treatment of alcohol use disorders, motivational interviewing a brief treatment model one to four sessions has now been applied to many problem areas. Effectiveness of a videobased motivational skillsbuilding hiv riskreduction intervention for innercity african american men.
To make this list, a book needed to have something important to say. Motivational interviewing steps and core skills author. Motivational interviewing is a clinical approach that helps people with mental health and substance use disorders and other chronic conditions such as diabetes, cardiovascular conditions, and asthma make positive behavioral changes to support better health. Miller, phd, is emeritus distinguished professor of psychology and psychiatry at the university of new mexico. It is a list of the 21 best motivational books to help you take charge of your life. Motivational interviewing is a way of being with a client, not just a set of techniques for doing counseling. If you are experienced in motivational interviewing or if you are new to the concepts this book can provide insight, tools and explanations for all levels. Motivational interviewing is a fantastic introductory course on how to discuss behavioral change with patients in a way that is genuine, personcentered, and effective.
Introduction to stages of change and change talk in. Enhancing motivation to change strategies keywords. Motivational interviewing steps and core skills carol dawsonrose created date. Motivational interviewing in nutrition and fitness applications of motivational interviewing only 15 left in stock more on the way. Psychological strategies motivational interviewing techniques. Motivational interviewing is a counseling method that helps people resolve ambivalent feelings and insecurities to find the internal motivation they need to change their behavior. This pragmatic guide spells out how to use motivational interviewing mi to have productive conversations about behavior change with adolescents and young adults in any clinical context. Miller and stephen rollnick, and is defined as a collaborative, personcentered directive counseling method for addressing the common problem of ambivalence about behavior change. Consistent with motivational interviewing informed consent when a person makes an independent decision, they. Ability a form of client preparatory change talk that reflects perceived personal capability of making a change. Motivational interviewing in a brief encounter skills handbook. The approach upholds four principles expressing empathy and avoiding arguing. Fiction books may be motivational, but they often are short on details for achieving transformational life changes.
Dulcans textbook of child and adolescent psychiatry. Clinicians can use this approach to support individuals with chronic health conditions to identify opportunities for behavior change and develop a plan for working toward their goals, recognizing the importance of selfmanagement. Motivational interviewing in nutrition and fitness is a practical, userfriendly resource for practitioners and students interested in developing mi techniques using a weightneutral approach. As a social worker over the years i have been exposed to many motivational interviewing trainings. Motivational interviewing motivational interviewing. An evolution of rogerss personcentered counseling approach, mi elicits. Motivational interviewing to treat adolescents with. Motivational interviewing for the prevention of alcohol. There were only 6 references from 1980 to 1989, which grew to 78 between 1990 and 1999, and then to 707 between 2000 and 2009. Motivational interviewing building blocks 21 as an outline, rollinick described his rule r resist the righting reflex u understand your clients motivation llisten to your client e empower your client taken from building motivational interviewing skillsrosengren, 2009. Motivational interviewing mi, a counseling approach designed to enhance behavior change, shows promise in promoting healthy lifestyle changes. Conversations to improve behavior and learning applications of motivational interviewing by stephen rollnick, sebastian g. Helping people change, written with stephen rollnick, in 1991.
Motivational interviewing mi is an alternative approach for raising problem awareness and facilitating change exploration with individuals who may be reluctant, stuck, or not yet ready to make behavioral changes. The book elucidates the four processes of mi engaging, focusing, evoking, and planning and vividly demonstrates what they look like in action. Mi has clearly generated a substantial and increasing body of evidence. This book is the best reference book i have found to explain motivational interviewing. Educators searching for appropriate textbooks to adopt would find this a beneficial addition to the classroom. Keywords substance abuse, health behavior, treatment outcome, metaanalysis, counseling abstract motivational interviewing mi is a clientcentered, directive therapeutic style to enhance readiness for change by helping clients explore and resolve ambivalence. This text provides unique tools for nurses to implement and. Motivational interviewing as an integrative framework for the treatment of depression.
The aim of this chapter is to provide a description of motivational. Jensen cd, cushing cc, aylward bs, craig jt, sorell dm, steele rg. Enhancing motivation to change strategies created date. Motivational interviewing mi is an effective approach for raising problem. Stephen rollnick this bestselling work for professionals and students is the authoritative presentation of motivational interviewing mi, the powerful approach to facilitating change. Motivational interviewing is a technique in which you become a helper in the change process and express acceptance of your client. Motivational interviewing to promote selfmanagement. Motivational interviewing is a collaborative process that edifies and makes the patient responsible for. Core concepts in motivational interviewing summary of motivational interviewing motivational interviewing mi was developed by william r. Filled with vivid examples, sample dialogues, and dos and donts, the book shows how conducting mi from a developmentally informed standpoint can help practitioners quickly build rapport.